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Image

The image field creates a simple image upload with default UI like <input type="file">. Unlike other media fields, this field doesn't use Media Library UI to upload images.

This field is very similar to file. The only difference is that the file field allows uploading all file types while this field allows only images.

Screenshots

Settings

Besides the common settings, this field has the following specific settings, the keys are for use with code:

NameKeyDescription
Max number of filesmax_file_uploadsMax number of uploaded files. Optional.
Force deleteforce_deleteWhether or not delete the files from Media Library when deleting them from post meta. true or false (default). Optional. Note: it might affect other posts if you use the same file for multiple posts.
Custom upload folderupload_dirFull path to a custom upload folder.
Unique filename callbackunique_filename_callbackCustom callback to set the uploaded file name. Works only when uploading to a custom folder.

This is a sample field settings array when creating this field with code:

[
'name' => 'Image Upload',
'id' => 'field_id',
'type' => 'image',
'force_delete' => false,
],

Data

This field saves multiple attachment IDs in the database. Each value (attachment ID) is stored in a single row in the database with the same meta key (similar to what add_post_meta does with the last parameter false).

Custom upload folder

Template usage

Displaying uploaded images:

<?php $images = rwmb_meta( 'my_field_id', ['size' => 'thumbnail'] ); ?>
<h3>Uploaded images</h3>
<ul>
<?php foreach ( $images as $image ) : ?>
<li><img src="<?= $image['url']; ?>"></li>
<?php endforeach ?>
</ul>

or simpler:

<h3>Uploaded files</h3>
<?php rwmb_the_value( 'my_field_id', ['size' => 'thumbnail'] ) ?>

rwmb_the_value() outputs images in an unordered list, and rwmb_meta() returns an array of images, each image has the following information:

[
'ID' => 123,
'name' => 'logo-150x80.png',
'path' => '/var/www/wp-content/uploads/logo-150x80.png',
'url' => 'https://example.com/wp-content/uploads/logo-150x80.png',
'width' => 150,
'height' => 80,
'full_url' => 'https://example.com/wp-content/uploads/logo.png',
'title' => 'Logo',
'caption' => 'Logo caption',
'description' => 'Used in the header',
'alt' => 'Logo ALT text',
'srcset' => 'large.jpg 1920w, medium.jpg 960w, small.jpg 480w', // List of responsive image src
'sizes' => [], // List of image sizes. See https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/wp_get_attachment_metadata/
'image_meta' => [], // List of image meta. See https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/wp_get_attachment_metadata/
];

Display images with links to the full-size versions (for lightbox effects):

<?php $images = rwmb_meta( 'my_field_id', ['size' => 'thumbnail'] ); ?>
<h3>Uploaded images</h3>
<ul>
<?php foreach ( $images as $image ) : ?>
<li><a href="<?= $image['full_url'] ?>"><img src="<?= $image['url']; ?>"></a></li>
<?php endforeach ?>
</ul>

or simpler:

<h3>Uploaded files</h3>
<?php rwmb_the_value( 'my_field_id', ['size' => 'thumbnail', 'link' => true] ) ?>

Displaying only one image:

<?php $images = rwmb_meta( 'my_field_id', ['limit' => 1] ) ?>
<?php $image = reset( $images ) ?>
<img src="<?= $image['url']; ?>">

The 2nd argument for rwmb_meta() and rwmb_the_value() is an array of extra parameters and accepts the following parameters:

NameDescription
sizeImage size returned. Optional. Default thumbnail.
linkSet to true to show a link to the full-size version. Default false.
limitLimit the number of returned images.

Filters

This field has some filters to change the texts displayed on the screen.

FilterDefaultDescription
rwmb_file_upload_stringUpload FilesFile upload string
rwmb_file_add_string+ Add new fileAdd new file string
rwmb_file_delete_stringDeleteFile delete string
rwmb_file_edit_stringEditFile edit string

All filters above accept 2 parameters:

  • $string: the string needs to be changed
  • $field: array of the field settings

The code below changes the "+ Add new file" string:

add_filter( 'rwmb_file_add_string', function () {
return '+ New File';
} );

Tutorials

How to display uploaded images as a WordPress image gallery?